Prepare your workspace and ingredients. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line baking sheets with parchment paper. This prevents sticking and makes cleanup easier.
Melt the chocolate and butter base. In a microwave-safe bowl, combine 1 cup of chocolate chips and butter. Heat in 30-second intervals, stirring between each, until completely melted and smooth. Set aside to cool slightly.
Mix the dry ingredients. In a separate bowl, whisk together flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, and salt until well combined and no cocoa lumps remain.
Create the wet mixture. In a large bowl, beat eggs and sugar with an electric mixer on medium-high speed for 2-3 minutes until pale and fluffy – this creates that signature crackly top!
Blend in the flavorings. Add vanilla extract, peppermint extract, and the melted chocolate mixture to the egg mixture. Beat on low speed until just combined.
Incorporate the dry ingredients. Gradually add the flour mixture to the wet ingredients, mixing on low speed until just combined. Don’t overmix or your cookies will be tough.
Fold in the add-ins. Gently fold in the remaining cup of chocolate chips and crushed peppermint candies (if using) with a spatula until evenly distributed.
Shape the cookies. Drop rounded tablespoons of dough onto prepared baking sheets, spacing them about 2 inches apart as they will spread while baking.
Bake to perfection. Bake for 10-12 minutes until the edges are set but the centers still appear slightly soft. The cookies will continue to set as they cool.
Add the finishing touch. If desired, immediately sprinkle additional crushed candy canes on top while cookies are hot from the oven for a festive appearance.
Allow proper cooling. Let cookies cool on baking sheets for 5 minutes before transferring to wire racks to cool completely.