There’s something magical about that first bite of a Lemon Sugar Cookie – the way it crumbles slightly at the edges but remains perfectly chewy in the center, delivering a bright burst of sunshine flavor that makes your taste buds dance. These aren’t your ordinary sugar cookies. The addition of fresh lemon transforms a classic into something extraordinary, offering that perfect balance of sweet and tangy that’s utterly irresistible.
Whether you’re looking to brighten a gloomy day or add a refreshing twist to your cookie jar, these citrus-infused delights deliver joy in every bite. The best part? They’re surprisingly simple to make, requiring ingredients you likely already have in your pantry.
Why This Recipe is Awesome

What makes these Lemon Sugar Cookies truly special is their versatility and crowd-pleasing nature.
Unlike more complex desserts, these cookies strike that perfect balance – sophisticated enough for adults yet approachable enough that kids can’t resist them. The bright lemon flavor adds complexity without overwhelming, making them perfect year-round. The texture is what truly sets these cookies apart.
While many lemon cookies end up cakey or overly crisp, this recipe creates that coveted chewy center with slightly crisp edges – the gold standard of cookie texture. Plus, they keep well for days, actually improving in flavor as the lemon notes deepen and meld with the sugary base. As someone who’s tested countless cookie recipes, I can confidently say these stand out for their foolproof nature – even novice bakers can achieve spectacular results on the first try.
Equipment needed: Mixing bowls, hand or stand mixer, baking sheets, parchment paper, microplane or zester, cooling rack

Lemon Sugar Cookies
Ingredients
- 2¾ cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- ½ teaspoon baking powder
- ½ teaspoon salt
- 1 cup unsalted butter softened (room temperature is crucial for proper creaming)
- 1½ cups granulated sugar
- 1 large egg
- ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
- Zest of 2 lemons about 2 tablespoons
- 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
- ¼ cup additional granulated sugar for rolling
- Optional: 1 tablespoon lemon zest mixed with ⅓ cup powdered sugar for coating
Instructions
- Prepare your oven and workspace. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line two baking sheets with parchment paper. This prevents sticking and ensures even baking.
- Combine the dry ingredients. In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking soda, baking powder, and salt until well incorporated. Proper mixing now prevents flour pockets in your finished cookies.
- Cream butter and sugar. In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and 1½ cups sugar with an electric mixer on medium speed until light and fluffy, about 3-4 minutes. Don’t rush this step – proper creaming creates the perfect texture.
- Add wet ingredients. Beat in the egg until combined, then mix in vanilla extract, lemon zest, and lemon juice. The mixture might look slightly curdled, but this is normal.
- Combine wet and dry mixtures. Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients, mixing on low speed just until combined. Overmixing will develop gluten and make tough cookies.
- Chill the dough. Cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes. This prevents excessive spreading and intensifies the flavor.
- Shape the cookies. Place the remaining ¼ cup sugar in a small bowl. Roll the chilled dough into 1½-inch balls, then roll each ball in the sugar to coat completely.
- Arrange on baking sheets. Place the cookie balls on the prepared baking sheets, spacing them about 2 inches apart to allow for spreading.
- Bake to perfection. Bake for 8-10 minutes, just until the edges are set but the centers still look slightly underdone. They will continue cooking on the hot baking sheet.
- Cool properly. Let the cookies cool on the baking sheets for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely. If using the optional lemon-sugar coating, dust it over warm cookies.
Notes
- For extra lemon punch, add ¼ teaspoon of lemon extract along with the vanilla.
- These cookies freeze beautifully – either freeze the dough balls before baking or store baked cookies in an airtight container for up to 3 months.
- For a softer, more cake-like texture, reduce baking time by 1-2 minutes.
- The dough can be refrigerated overnight for a more developed flavor profile.
- Using both lemon zest and juice is essential – zest provides aromatic oils while juice adds acidity and tanginess.
- Room temperature ingredients blend more evenly, creating a better cookie texture.
Calories & Nutritional Info
- Calories: Approximately 165 calories per cookie
- Carbohydrates: 24g per cookie
- Fat: 7g per cookie
- Protein: 2g per cookie
- Allergens: Contains wheat, dairy, and eggs
- Dietary notes: Vegetarian-friendly, can be adapted for gluten-free diets by substituting a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using cold butter – Room temperature butter is essential for proper creaming; cold butter won’t incorporate air properly, resulting in dense cookies.
- Skipping the chilling step – This crucial step prevents excessive spreading and allows flavors to develop.
- Overbaking – Remove cookies when the edges are just set but centers look slightly underdone; they’ll continue cooking on the hot baking sheet.
- Using bottled lemon juice – Fresh lemon juice provides brighter, cleaner flavor than bottled versions, which can taste artificial.
- Forgetting to zest before juicing – Always zest your lemons before cutting and juicing them; it’s nearly impossible to zest a cut lemon.
Alternatives & Substitutions
- Make it dairy-free: Substitute the butter with high-quality plant-based butter sticks (not spread) at a 1:1 ratio.
- Gluten-free option: Replace all-purpose flour with a gluten-free 1:1 baking flour blend. Add ¼ teaspoon xanthan gum if your blend doesn’t include it.
- Citrus variations: Substitute lime, orange, or grapefruit zest and juice for a different citrus profile. Meyer lemons create a sweeter, more complex flavor.
- Add texture: Fold in 1 tablespoon poppy seeds or ½ cup white chocolate chips for added dimension.
- Reduce sugar: Decrease sugar to 1¼ cups for a less sweet cookie that highlights the lemon tang.
FAQs
Can I make the dough ahead of time?
Absolutely! The dough can be refrigerated for up to 3 days before baking. You can also freeze the shaped dough balls for up to 3 months – just add 1-2 minutes to the baking time when baking from frozen.
Why did my cookies spread too much?
Over-spreading usually happens when butter is too warm, flour is undermeasured, or the dough wasn’t chilled properly. Make sure to chill the dough thoroughly and use cool baking sheets (not ones still warm from a previous batch).
How do I know when the cookies are done?
The perfect Lemon Sugar Cookie should look slightly underdone in the center when you remove it from the oven. The edges should be just set and very lightly golden, but the centers will appear soft. They’ll firm up as they cool.
Can I use lemon extract instead of fresh lemon?
While you can substitute 1 teaspoon lemon extract for the juice, I strongly recommend keeping the fresh lemon zest regardless. Extract alone won’t provide the same bright, authentic flavor that fresh lemon components deliver.
How should I store these cookies to keep them fresh?
Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 5 days. Surprisingly, these cookies actually improve after 24 hours as the flavors meld. For longer storage, freeze in a single layer, then transfer to a container with parchment between layers.
Final Thoughts
These Lemon Sugar Cookies bridge seasons and occasions with their perfect balance of comforting sweetness and bright citrus notes. They’re the kind of treat that becomes a signature recipe – the one friends request by name and family members look forward to at gatherings. Don’t be surprised if making these becomes a regular ritual in your kitchen – their sunny flavor has a way of becoming irresistibly habit-forming.